Coping with Brain Fog: Tips for Parents and Those Experiencing Chronic Fatigue

Base Science Team, Maurice Beer M.D.
February 28th, 2023 · 8 min read
Medically Verified

Brain Fog Symptoms

Brain fog is a term used to describe a range of symptoms that can affect cognitive function, memory, and mental clarity. These symptoms can vary from person to person, and may include:
  • Difficulty concentrating: Brain fog can make it hard to stay focused on tasks or remember details, making it challenging to perform daily activities.
  • Forgetfulness: Brain fog can lead to forgetfulness, making it difficult to recall important information or complete tasks that require memory.
  • Fatigue: Feeling tired or drained, even after getting adequate rest, is a common symptom of brain fog.
  • Confusion: Brain fog can cause confusion or a feeling of being “out of it,” making it challenging to think clearly or make decisions.
  • Headaches: Frequent headaches or migraines can be a symptom of brain fog.
  • Irritability: Brain fog can cause irritability, mood swings, or feelings of frustration or anxiety.
  • Difficulty with communication: Brain fog can make it hard to communicate clearly, leading to difficulties in conversations or expressing thoughts.

Brain Fog Causes

Brain fog is a symptom that can be caused by a variety of factors. While the exact cause of brain fog can be difficult to pinpoint, understanding the potential underlying causes can help you manage this frustrating symptom.

Vitamin Deficiency and Food Sensitivity

A deficiency in certain vitamins, such as vitamin B12 and vitamin D, can also cause brain fog. These vitamins are important for brain function and nerve health, and a deficiency can lead to cognitive dysfunction and memory impairment.
Vitamin B12 is necessary for the production of red blood cells and the proper functioning of your central nervous system. If you are deficient in B12, your energy levels can suffer, and you may experience feelings of fatigue. Additionally, low levels of vitamin D can lead to cognitive impairment, resulting in brain fog. In some cases, an unidentified food intolerance may also cause the foggy-headed sensation you are experiencing. For instance, gluten intolerance can trigger inflammation and cognitive dysfunction.

Sleep Deprivation

Lack of sleep can lead to cognitive dysfunction, including brain fog. When you don’t get enough sleep, your brain doesn’t have the opportunity to repair and recharge itself, leading to decreased cognitive function and memory impairment.

Stress, Anxiety, and Depression

Stress, anxiety, and depression can all contribute to brain fog. These conditions cause changes in the brain’s chemical and hormonal balance, leading to reduced cognitive function, memory impairment, and difficulty concentrating.

Hormonal Imbalances

Hormonal imbalances, such as those caused by thyroid disorders, menopause, or pregnancy, can also lead to brain fog. Changes in hormones can affect neurotransmitter function and lead to cognitive dysfunction.

Medication Side Effects or Virus Infections

Certain medications, including antidepressants, antihistamines, and blood pressure medications, can cause brain fog as a side effect. If you are experiencing brain fog as a result of medication, talk to your healthcare provider about alternative treatment options.
Additionally, you may experience what’s called Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS). CFS is a debilitating condition that causes extreme fatigue that is not improved by rest. In addition to fatigue, people with CFS may experience other symptoms, including brain fog. The exact cause of CFS is not known, but it is believed to be related to immune system dysfunction, viral infections, or hormonal imbalances.

Chronic Illness

Chronic illnesses, such as multiple sclerosis, Lyme disease, and fibromyalgia, can all cause brain fog as a symptom. The exact cause of brain fog in these conditions is not well understood, but it is believed to be related to immune dysfunction and inflammation.
To determine if any of these factors are contributing to your brain fog, you can undergo advanced blood work to assess your nutrient levels, hormone and vitamin levels. We will talk more about it in the last section of this post.

Tips for coping with brain fog at work

Brain fog is especially frustrating when it happens at work. Brain fog can make it difficult to perform well and can hinder productivity. Fortunately, there are ways to cope with brain fog at work. Here are some tips to help you manage brain fog and stay productive:
  • Take Breaks: Taking breaks is one of the best things you can do for your brain when you’re experiencing brain fog. Taking a few minutes to step away from your work can help you clear your mind and come back to your tasks feeling refreshed.
  • Stay Hydrated: Dehydration can make brain fog worse. Make sure you’re drinking enough water throughout the day to stay hydrated. It’s recommended to drink at least 8 glasses of water per day.
  • Prioritize Tasks: When you’re experiencing brain fog, it can be helpful to prioritize tasks. Focus on completing the most important tasks first and save the less important tasks for when you’re feeling more alert.
  • Get Enough Sleep: Lack of sleep can cause brain fog, so it’s important to get enough sleep each night. Aim for 7-8 hours of sleep per night to help your brain function at its best.
  • Walk to work, move around: Exercise is not only good for your physical health, but it’s also good for your mental health. Regular exercise can help reduce stress and improve cognitive function, which can help reduce brain fog.
  • Eat a light and healthy lunch: Eating a healthy, balanced diet can help reduce brain fog. Make sure you’re eating plenty of vegetables, and whole grains, and limit your intake of processed foods and sugar.
  • Try Supplements: There are several supplements that may help reduce brain fog, such as omega-3 fatty acids, B vitamins, and ginkgo biloba.

Brain Fog and Parenting

Parenting brain fog
Parenting is a challenging job, and it can be even more difficult when you’re experiencing brain fog. Brain fog is a common experience where you feel mentally drained, lack focus, and have difficulty concentrating. It can affect anyone at any time, but it’s especially frustrating when you’re a parent. Fortunately, there are ways to cope with brain fog while parenting. Here are some tips to help you manage brain fog and be the best parent you can be:
  • Get Enough Sleep: Lack of sleep can cause brain fog, so it’s important to prioritize getting enough sleep. If you cannot get at least 7-8 hours of sleep per night, try to take naps when you can.
  • Take Breaks: Taking breaks is important when you’re experiencing brain fog. When you have a few minutes, take a break to clear your mind and recharge your energy.
  • Create a Routine: Creating a routine can help reduce brain fog. Try to establish a routine for yourself and your children, and stick to it as much as possible. Having a routine can help you stay organized and reduce stress.
  • Prioritize Tasks: When you’re experiencing brain fog, it can be helpful to prioritize tasks. Focus on completing the most important tasks first and save the less important tasks for when you’re feeling more alert.
  • Ask for Help: It’s okay to ask for help when you’re experiencing brain fog. Reach out to family and friends for support, and consider hiring a babysitter or nanny to help you with childcare.
  • Stay Hydrated: Dehydration can make brain fog worse, so it’s important to stay hydrated. Make sure you’re drinking enough water throughout the day to stay hydrated.
  • Practice Self-Care: Taking care of yourself is important when you’re a parent. Practice self-care by taking a bubble bath, reading a book, or doing something else that relaxes you.
In conclusion, parenting can be challenging, especially when you’re experiencing brain fog. However, by getting enough sleep, taking breaks, creating a routine, prioritizing tasks, asking for help, staying hydrated, and practicing self-care, you can help reduce brain fog and be the best parent you can be.

Brain Fog and Nutrition: Food Sensitivities

In addition to eating a balanced diet, it’s important to consider whether you may have any food sensitivities that could be contributing to your brain fog. Food sensitivities occur when your body reacts to certain foods, causing a range of symptoms, including brain fog. Here are some common food sensitivities that may contribute to brain fog:
  • Gluten: Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. Some people are sensitive to gluten, and it can cause symptoms such as brain fog, fatigue, and digestive issues.
Gluten bread food sensitivity brain fog
  • Dairy: Dairy products, including milk, cheese, and yogurt, can be a common source of food sensitivity. Dairy sensitivity can cause symptoms such as brain fog, bloating, and digestive issues.
  • Artificial Sweeteners: Artificial sweeteners, such as aspartame, saccharin, and sucralose, can cause symptoms such as brain fog, headaches, and digestive issues in some people.
If you suspect that you may have a food sensitivity, consider keeping a food diary to track your symptoms or check out what lab tests you can take to get to the root cause.
In conclusion, nutrition is an important factor to consider when it comes to brain fog. Eating a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and considering supplements can all help reduce brain fog. Additionally, if you suspect you have a food sensitivity, consider identifying and avoiding trigger foods to help reduce symptoms.

Brain Fog and Stress

While there are many potential causes of brain fog, one major contributor is stress. When you’re stressed, your body produces cortisol, a hormone that can interfere with cognitive function and contribute to brain fog. Here are some tips for managing stress and reducing brain fog:
Practice Mindfulness: Mindfulness is a technique that involves focusing your attention on the present moment and accepting your thoughts and feelings without judgment. Practicing mindfulness, such as through meditation or yoga, can help reduce stress and improve cognitive function.
Exercise Regularly: Exercise is a natural stress reliever and can help reduce brain fog. Aim to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day, whether it’s through walking, running, or another form of physical activity.
Prioritize Self-Care: Taking care of yourself is important for managing stress and reducing brain fog. Set aside time each day to do something that relaxes you, such as reading a book, taking a bath, or practicing a hobby.
Practice Deep Breathing: Deep breathing is a relaxation technique that can help reduce stress and improve cognitive function. Take a few minutes each day to practice deep breathing exercises, such as inhaling for four seconds, holding your breath for seven seconds, and exhaling for eight seconds.

What Lab Tests I can do to get to the root cause of brain fog?

While there are many potential causes of brain fog, such as stress, lack of sleep, and poor nutrition, there are also several lab tests that can help identify the root cause. Here are some lab tests you may want to consider:
  1. Thyroid Function Tests: The thyroid gland produces hormones that regulate metabolism and energy levels, so an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism) can cause brain fog. Thyroid function tests, such as TSH, T3, and T4, can help determine if your thyroid is functioning properly.
  2. Vitamin Deficiency Tests: Deficiencies in certain vitamins, such as vitamin B12 and vitamin D, can cause brain fog. A blood test can determine if you have any vitamin deficiencies that may be contributing to your symptoms.
  3. Food Sensitivity Tests: Food sensitivities can cause a range of symptoms, including brain fog. A food sensitivity test can help identify which foods you may be sensitive to, so you can eliminate them from your diet.
  4. Adrenal Function Tests: The adrenal glands produce hormones that help regulate stress, energy levels, and other bodily functions. Adrenal function tests, such as a cortisol test, can help determine if your adrenal glands are functioning properly.
  5. Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP): A CMP is a blood test that measures several markers of health, including glucose, electrolytes, and liver and kidney function. This test can help identify any underlying health issues that may be contributing to brain fog.
  6. Heavy Metal Tests: Exposure to heavy metals, such as lead and mercury, can cause brain fog. A heavy metal test can determine if you have any heavy metal toxicity that may be contributing to your symptoms.

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